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What Would Cause Your Lips to Become Swollen and Bright Red What Sores

A woman with a swollen upper lip Share on Pinterest
Although swollen lips are oft due to an allergic reaction or injury, they tin can sometimes indicate rare weather.

The sections below will await at some potential causes of a swollen upper lip in more detail.

Allergies

According to the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, over 50 million people in the U.s. have allergies.

Allergies occur when the immune system overreacts to a food, medication, material, or insect bite and treats it equally a dangerous substance.

The Centers for Disease Command and Prevention (CDC) estimate that food allergies affect approximately viii% of U.S. children.

An allergic reaction to food can take 2 hours to develop, but it may develop within minutes for some people.

A person can exist allergic to any type of food or substance. Notwithstanding, according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), eight particular types of food or ingredient make up approximately 90% of all reactions.

These are:

  • eggs
  • milk
  • peanuts
  • tree basics
  • fish
  • shellfish
  • wheat
  • soy

Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include:

  • airsickness
  • stomach cramps
  • hives
  • shortness of breath
  • wheezing
  • coughing
  • daze
  • tightening of the throat
  • swelling of the mouth and natural language
  • a weak pulse
  • stake peel
  • dizziness
  • anaphylaxis

There is currently no cure for food allergies, but a person can foreclose allergic reactions by fugitive the allergens that affect them.

Oral allergy syndrome

Oral allergy syndrome (OAS) causes pocket-size reactions to some raw fruits and vegetables. It results in swelling of the lips and tongue.

A contact allergy, which only affects the part of the mouth that the allergen has touched, tin crusade OAS.

Swelling and itching in the mouth — including the lips, tongue, and uvula — will develop quickly in OAS. This status tin occur in a person by the historic period of five.

Foods that cause OAS are e'er raw, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, too as sunflower and fennel seeds.

Angioedema

Angioedema is the term for swelling below the surface of the skin and fatty tissues.

This can be a symptom of many conditions. It normally develops on the confront, pharynx, hands, and feet, but it tin can also develop in the abdomen.

Swelling of the throat tin can be life threatening, as information technology may touch on a person'southward power to breathe. If this occurs, the person needs immediate medical attending.

Angioedema is a curt-term status that usually develops due to an allergy. The person may also accept hives, which refers to a raised, itchy rash.

If a person has difficulty breathing, feels faint or giddy, collapses, or loses consciousness, they may be experiencing anaphylaxis.

Anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis is a serious allergic reaction that develops quickly and requires immediate medical attention. People can have anaphylactic reactions to food, insect stings or bites, medications, and materials such every bit latex.

Anaphylactic reactions occur due to the immune system overreacting to a detail allergen, which causes symptoms across the body that can become severe.

Some people may be more likely to have anaphylactic reactions, such as those with existing allergies, asthma, or a family history of anaphylaxis. Besides, having had previous anaphylactic reactions makes a person more than probable to have another one.

Some symptoms of anaphylaxis include:

  • breathing bug, including:
    • wheezing
    • shortness of breath
    • a tight throat
    • coughing
    • a hoarse voice
    • chest pain
    • chest tightness
    • difficulty swallowing
    • an itchy oral fissure and pharynx
    • congestion in the nose
  • pare problems, including:
    • hives
    • swelling
    • itching
    • warmth
    • flushing
    • a rash
  • circulation symptoms, including:
    • pale or blue skin
    • a low pulse rate
    • dizziness or lightheadedness
    • loss of consciousness
    • low blood pressure
    • shock
  • stomach problems, including:
    • nausea
    • stomach pain
    • breadbasket cramps
    • vomiting
    • diarrhea
  • other symptoms, including:
    • feet,
    • itchy, crimson, or watery eyes
    • headaches
    • cramping in the uterus
    • a feeling of impending doom

Miescher-Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome

Miescher-Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome is a rare neurological status. A person with this condition will have long lasting facial swelling, affecting 1 or both lips in particular. A person can besides experience facial palsy and a fissured tongue.

Not everyone volition accept all of these symptoms, even so. Sometimes, a person may but have ane or 2.

One of the first symptoms of Miescher-Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome is a swollen upper lip or lower lip. The cheeks, eyelids, or one side of the scalp tin can besides be the first area to smashing.

This swelling can disappear within a few hours or days, but it volition become more severe when it reoccurs.

Miescher-Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome is perhaps due to genetic factors, but it can too be a symptom of other atmospheric condition.

Granulomatous cheilitis

Granulomatous cheilitis is a condition that causes persistent swelling of the lips.

Granulomatous cheilitis can be due to:

  • allergic contact dermatitis
  • Crohn'south disease
  • sarcoidosis
  • orofacial granulomatosis
  • cancer
  • infection
  • genetic weather

A person with granulomatous cheilitis may experience symptoms such as sudden swelling in the upper lip, which tin can disappear inside a few hours or days. The swelling may feel soft or firm, and at that place may also exist lumps under the skin.

The swelling may reoccur days after the first episode, just it may besides return years afterward. Each time the swelling comes back, the lips may become more swollen, and episodes can terminal longer. Swelling may eventually become permanent.

The lips can get cracked and bleed equally a consequence. Reddish brown scars will form on the lips later on the cracks take healed, and over time, the lips will resemble the texture and consistency of hard rubber.

Along with swelling, granulomatous cheilitis tin can present some boosted symptoms, including:

  • fever
  • headaches
  • issues with vision
  • swollen lymph nodes (mild swelling occurs in 50% of cases)
  • fissured or plicated tongue (the tongue becomes split, cracked, or folded in 20–40% of cases)
  • facial palsy (weakness in the facial muscles tin come and go or be permanent)

Cheilitis glandularis

Cheilitis glandularis is a rare inflammatory condition that causes the lips to swell.

According to the Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, cheilitis glandularis more commonly affects adult males.

Injuries

Injury to the upper lip tin can also cause swelling, every bit the lips have a rich blood supply. This also means that the lips will bleed a lot merely heal quickly.

Facial injuries can take the grade of cuts, bites, burns, or trauma.

If an injury in the expanse becomes infected, the lips may nifty. Infections can also cause the lips to experience warm and tender.

A person should seek medical attention if the haemorrhage does not stop or if whatsoever symptoms of infection develop.

The treatment options for a swollen upper lip will depend on the crusade of the swelling.

Treatments for Miescher-Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome include corticosteroid injections, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibiotics. Surgery and radiation therapy tin assistance reduce very swollen lips.

Treatment is non always necessary, however, every bit symptoms can meliorate by themselves. That said, episodes can get more frequent and last longer without handling.

Treatment for cheilitis glandularis and granulomatous cheilitis can include surgery, antihistamines, antimicrobial medication, and corticosteroids. However, treatment may not ever be necessary.

Anaphylaxis is treatable with epinephrine injections, or EpiPens.

The treatment for OAS is like to the treatment for pollen allergies. This may include antihistamines, epinephrine, and immunotherapy. At that place is no specific medication for OAS, however.

The causes of upper lip swelling tin vary. Rare conditions, allergies, and injuries are all possible causes.

Treatments may non ever be necessary for upper lip swelling, but there are a number of medical treatments available depending on the cause.

A person should seek medical advice before offset treatment and if symptoms become severe.

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Source: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/swollen-upper-lip#:~:text=Facial%20injuries%20can%20take%20the,any%20symptoms%20of%20infection%20develop.